
Earlier this year, in an episode of one of my favourite cooking programmes, ABC1’s ‘The Cook and The Chef’, Maggie Beer (the cook in the title) baked what she called a fail-proof sponge cake, using a recipe from Stephanie Alexander’s cookbook. For those of you outside of Australia not familiar with these two names, let me tell you that Stephanie Alexander and Maggie Beer are both household names here in Australia. They had co-authored ‘Tuscan Cookbook’ after travelling to Italy together on a cooking tour. Stephanie Alexander is a renowned restaurateur and of course wrote ‘The Cook’s Companion’, generally regarded as the cooking bible for Australian.
Maggie Beer, on the other hand, is the driving force behind the revival of an ancient cooking ingredient, verjuice. She is also the producer of the commercially available verjuice here in Australia. For those of you not familiar with this ingredient, verjuice is an acidic juice made from unripe fruit, primarily grapes, which is used in cooking as a gentle acidulant. Maggie also appears weekly here in Australia on the aforesaid TV cooking programme, and has just recently released her new cookbook, ‘Maggie’s Harvest’.
Anyway I digressed, the cake in question is a cornflour sponge cake, a uniquely Australian-style sponge which is feathery-light and wonderfully soft and fluffy. The two halves of the cake made by Maggie rose so high that when she sandwiched them together, the cake looked like a tower! It was a reverent moment for me! I have baked cornflour sponge a few times before, and none had risen as dramatic as the one shown in that programme. Of course, I had used different recipes before. So I just had to try out this recipe myself. This recipe asked for cream of tartar and bicarbonate of soda to act as raising agents. Although I had seen a few other sponge recipes using these two ingredients as raising agents before, I always thought they were just older recipes from times when baking powder was not easily available and I usually just substituted with baking powder instead. Now I know better! I made this cake, albeit with very slight adjustment, using just two eggs, which is usually just one half of a normal sponge, and look!

The cake rose nearly to the rim of my 6cm tall cake tin! Wow! Wow! Wow! The cake batter when I filled into the tin was less than half the height of the tin! So do not be alarmed that the batter may not be enough if you’re going to try this recipe, bake it and be amazed!

See how light and airy the texture of the cake is – the bottom half of the cake was actually about the same thickness as the top half before filling, but the combined weight of the jam and cream had squashed it down due to its softness and lightness!
Makes one 20cm cake
[Ingredients]
50g (5 tablespoons) cornflour *
10g (1 tablespoon) vanilla custard powder
1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar
1/4 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda (baking soda)
2 eggs, separated
1/8 teaspoon salt
100g (scant 1/2 cup) caster sugar
To serve:
1/2 cup strawberry or raspberry jam, slightly warmed for easier spread
1 quantity Crème Chantilly
Pure icing sugar, to dust
* The cornflour used here is the wheaten cornflour, or wheat starch – NOT the real corn starch.
http://cornercafe.wordpress.com/
[Preparation]
1. Preheat over to 170°C. Butter a 20cm x 5cm deep round cake tin and line the base with baking paper. Sift together cornflour, custard powder, cream of tartar and soda twice.
2. Beat egg whites and salt in an electric mixer until bubbly. Gradually beat in sugar, one tablespoon at a time, until thick and meringue-like. Beat in egg yolks, one at a time. Fold in sifted dry ingredients gently but thoroughly, do it in two batches.
3. Spoon mixture into the prepared tin and place in middle of oven. Bake for 18-20 minutes or until cake feels springy when touched lightly in centre.

4. Remove from oven and cool for about 5-10 minutes in the tin on a wire rack, away from draughts, then carefully slip cake out of tin and peel off paper.
5. Invert cake on a clean tea towel lined wire rack and cool completely. When cold, split the cake in half horizontally, spread the bottom sponge half with jam, then top with the cream. Place the other sponge half on top and dust lightly with icing sugar.

Spread the bottom half of the cake with jam.

Cover with a layer of crème chantilly.

Place the other half of the cake on top and dust with icing sugar.
Texture: Airy, fluffy & feathery-light
Consume: Best within 1-2 days
Storage: Chill, covered, in the refrigerator
Recipe Reference: ‘Jackie’s Mum’s Sponge Cake’ recipe from ‘The Cook’s Companion’ by Stephanie Alexander
Hi Seadragon
Just to check with you, the wheat starch you mentioned is’deng fen, 澄粉’? Is that the one you used for making the dimsum, har kow? Thanks in advance.
Comment by Rei — June 4, 2008 @ 3:18 pm |
yipee Seadragon!! i’m so happy that you are back in the blogging world!! i love your old blog and still visit it often as a reference. I just made this cake, but i made a mistake. I didn’t read your comment about not using cornstarch until the cake was baking!!! Even with my blunder, the cake came out really nice and light. I thought it was a little bit dry, maybe because i didn’t use any filling. anyway, WELCOME BACK!!
Comment by kk — June 4, 2008 @ 3:50 pm |
Hi Rei,
I used the cornflour sold here in Australia, I have a pic of it in the ‘Flours and Starches’ page in the sidebar, scroll down to the cornflour pic, the red package one on the right named ‘Kream Corn Flour’, is what I used. If you have cornflour at home, look at the ingredient on the package, if it says ‘made from wheat’, or ‘wheaten cornflour’, then it is wheat starch.
Yes, the ‘deng fen’ is the same thing, you can use that.
Hi kk,
Wow, you already made it, so quick. So glad to hear you used the real cornstarch and it turned out well too. The reason I specified wheaten cornflour is because that is the traditional cornflour used for making this cake, in fact, most of the cornflour sponge recipes specifically asked for it, not the real cornstarch.
Yes, you need to serve the cake with whipped cream or it will taste dry since no liquid or melted butter is used to make the cake.
Comment by SeaDragon — June 4, 2008 @ 9:26 pm |
Hi,
I have register in the forum – cafe of the east today successfully but did not rec’d the password tho the email.
How can i join the forum? Pls help me.
Thank you very much.
Comment by sweetcandy — June 6, 2008 @ 10:16 pm |
Seadragon…so glad I chanced on this blog….like many, I still look at your old blog…continuing to learn from it…now, this new blog will be even more awesome!
Comment by asan — June 7, 2008 @ 11:05 am |
sweetcandy,
I just checked the forum, you’re listed as a member already. The password is what you entered in the form when you registered. Can you log into the forum at all?
Comment by SeaDragon — June 7, 2008 @ 11:15 am |
asan,
Glad to have you here, enjoy
Comment by SeaDragon — June 7, 2008 @ 12:11 pm |
Hi,
Thank for the fast reply, will check it out and let u know.
Thank you.
Comment by sweetcandy — June 8, 2008 @ 12:22 am |
Hi,
Still cant log in and realized that my email address should have a .sg behind ie. bake95@yahoo.com.sg
Please resend the activation code to my email address.
Sorry for the inconvenience caused.
Thank you
Comment by sweetcandy — June 8, 2008 @ 12:34 am |
Hi,
still unable to login. Realised that my email address was incorrect. It should be bake95@yahoo.com.sg Please resend activation code.
Sorry for the inconvenience caused.
Thank you
Comment by sweetcandy — June 8, 2008 @ 9:53 pm |
Dear SeaDragon,
Good to see you back. Will be back soon (very soon)!
Comment by mrshbt — June 11, 2008 @ 7:17 am |
Hi SeaDragon,
Still cant log in to the forum and realise tat i key in wrong email address. It should have .sg behind. Can you please resend the activation code to me again.
bake95@yahoo.com.sg
Sorry for the inconvenience caused.
Thank you.
Comment by sweetcandy — June 11, 2008 @ 4:36 pm |
Hi SeaDragon,
Still cant log in to the forum and realise tat i have key in the wrong email address. It should have .sg behind.
Can you resend the activation code to me again.
bake95@yahoo.com.sg
Sorry for the inconvenience caused.
Thank you.
Comment by sweetcandy — June 11, 2008 @ 4:40 pm |
Hi SeaDragon,
Still cant log in to the forum cos i don’t have the activation code and realise that i have key in the wrong email address. It should have .sg behind.
Can you resend the activation code to me again.
bake95@yahoo.com.sg
Sorry for the inconvenience caused.
Thank you.
Comment by sweetcandy — June 11, 2008 @ 4:51 pm |
Hi
Have tried to leave comment in this site but cant see it, wonder if it go to the spam comment.
so this act as a testing.
Thank you
Comment by sweetcandy — June 11, 2008 @ 5:02 pm |
Dear SeaDragon,
What can I use to substitute vanilla custard powder?
Comment by mrshbt — June 12, 2008 @ 10:55 am |
mrshbt,
Thanks, good to be back
Just use 60g cornflour instead of the [50g cornflour + 10g custard powder], and if you still want the vanilla flavour, substitute 1 to 2 tablespoon(s) of the caster sugar with vanilla sugar.
Comment by SeaDragon — June 12, 2008 @ 5:47 pm |
Thanks SeaDragon for the custard powder substitution.
By the way, I made your coffee swiss roll cake this afternoon. Yummy as usual. My girls and hubby was licking the leftover cream from my mixing bowl. I followed your instructions carefully and the cake was spongy and beautiful.
Comment by mrshbt — June 15, 2008 @ 8:10 am |
mrshbt,
Very happy to hear you have success with the Coffee Swiss Roll.
Comment by SeaDragon — June 16, 2008 @ 7:12 pm |
sweetcandy,
So sorry, your comments all went into the spam comments and I didn’t check them until now as another member also told me she had the same problem of not receiving activation code.
I don’t actually send out the activation code personally, it is done automatically by ‘Aceboard’ who provides the free forum service I’m using.
I think what happen is that the activation email went into the junk mail section of your email because it may regard that as a spam too, can you please check and let me know if that is the case. If not, I need to try and contact ‘Aceboard’ and see if there’s anything I can do.
Comment by SeaDragon — June 27, 2008 @ 5:54 pm |
sweetcandy,
I’ve done a change to registration at my forum, now I’m accepting registration without the email confirmation. I’ve deleted your previous registration. Please can you register again, hopefully this time there will be no problem. Fingers crossed
Comment by SeaDragon — June 28, 2008 @ 11:06 am |
Hi SD,
I don`t have vanilla custard powder, so what ingredients i can substitute for it?
Thank you
Comment by Honey — January 15, 2009 @ 1:10 am |
Honey,
Do you have the normal custard powder? Use that if you have. If not just use cornflour to substitute, so in total use 60g cornflour for this recipe. HTH.
Comment by SeaDragon — January 15, 2009 @ 9:06 am |
Thanks for your answering. When I have time, I will try this recipe.
Comment by Honey — January 15, 2009 @ 10:51 pm |
Hey Seadragon! you’re a great baker and ur recipes are awesome. I recently tried out this recipe but unfortunately i failed ): i tried baking this cake twice, the first time it raised really high but when i took it out from the oven it sunk. My second attempt failed as well, it didn’t raise at all the second time. What do you think could have gone wrong? But even though it didn’t raise, it tasted great and everyone loved it.. Please help me. Thank you
Comment by J — January 27, 2009 @ 10:27 pm |
Hi there,
Sorry to hear about your two failed attempts. Your first failed cake sounds like you did not fold in the flour properly. The second failed cake could be egg whites not beaten to stiff peaks or too vigorous/heavy-handed folding of flour and consequently deflating the air bubbles in the beaten egg.
Remember to sift the flour mixture at least two times before you do anything else. When you are ready to fold in the flour mixture, sift the flour mixture onto the egg mixture, don’t be too greedy and add too much flour mixture at once. It is better to do it in small batches. Even though the recipe say to do it in two batches, you could do it in even smaller 5-6 batches if you’ve failed before. Just sift a thin layer of flour mixture to cover the surface of egg mixture, then fold in using a metal spoon; from the edge of the bowl, dig down to the bottom, scoop up and drop the batter back. As you do this use your other hand to turn the bowl, until you cannot see any more dry flour. Then repeat with sifting another batch of flour mixture onto the egg mixture and fold in. Do it slowly and steadily and you should be fine. HTH. Good luck with your next sponge!
Comment by SeaDragon — January 28, 2009 @ 7:17 pm |
Wonderful recipe – I had made a perfect sponge cake some many years ago and lost the recipe. I do have another question though. My Mother used to make ‘fairy cakes’ for birthday parties etc. during and just after the war years when everything was rationed.(we had chickens so no problem getting eggs) She used a cupcake kind of sponge for the little cakes (would make 12) and then for the cream she used cornflour – and I can’t remember what else. This was a war time recipe and was delish – HELP – anybody know what the ingredients for the cornflour cream could be…?
Comment by Cindy — March 4, 2009 @ 4:14 am |
Cindy,
Thanks.
Is it ‘Mock Cream’? This Mock Cream recipe is from my copy of PWMU Centenary Cookbook (1904-2004), a lot of recipes in there are old-fashioned recipes, so I hope it is what you’re after:
1 tablespoon cornflour; 1 cup (250ml) milk; 1 tablespoon butter; 1 tablespoon caster or icing sugar; flavouring
Blend cornflour with a little cold milk. Heat remainder of milk and add blended cornflour. Stir until boiling and cook 2 minutes. Cool. Cream butter and sugar, and gradually add the cornflour mixture, beating well. Flavour as required.
Comment by SeaDragon — March 4, 2009 @ 9:34 pm |
Thank you thank you thank you – three times….. lol! Your Mock Cream recipe sounds like it could be it…..!!! I am going to give it a try next weekend. What a great site this is…. Thanks again.
Comment by Cindy — March 12, 2009 @ 5:54 am |
Hi SD. I tried this cake, and it turned out as you mentioned – very soft and fluffy. And yes, quite dry. A couple of questions for you – my cake also sank slightly as it was cooling after I took it out of the tin. Is it normal to have a bit of sinking, especially since there is little gluten in this recipe since it is substituted from corn starch. The other question is whether you have tried doubling this recipe to make two cakes. Can the recipe be doubled or tripled successfully without tweaking? Thanks.
Comment by LT — March 8, 2009 @ 3:43 pm |
LT,
Yes, a little shrinking is normal as the cake is held up by air and the weak structure of the cornflour only. The hot air pocket in the cake structure will shrink as it cools (hot air expands, cold air shrinks).
I have not tried doubling the recipe. If you want to double the recipe for two tins; triple for 3 tins, that should be OK, as long as you got enough space in your oven to bake them. HTH.
Comment by SeaDragon — March 8, 2009 @ 10:11 pm |
Thanks for sponge recipe, sounds like my mum’s, will try and let you know how it goes
Comment by Judy — June 19, 2009 @ 6:47 pm |